IMPORTANCE OF DENTAL MAXILLOFACIAL AESTHETICS IN DENTAL THERAPY

Authors

  • Mihaela Monica SCUTARIU “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi
  • Oana Elena CIURCANU “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi
  • Doriana AGOP FORNA “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi
  • Norina-Consuela FORNA “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi

Abstract

The recent development of aesthetic dentistry reflects a concentration of the dentists’ concern for satisfying patients’ requests for an aesthetic appearance of their teeth. Modern dentistry combines medical treatment with the art of aesthetic restorations. Over the years, the restoration of the facial harmony has changed its character, from random to necessary, and from optional to compulsory, as the aesthetic defects have become less and less accepted. Aim: Contributions to understanding the principles that must be respected in dental-facial aesthetics and their application in various accessible prosthetic techniques that lead to significant improvement of the aesthetic appearance of the final restoration.  Material and methods: The study included 22 (aged 40 to 80 years) patients (mean age: 60 years), presenting to the Department of Clinical Dentistry for different types of prosthetic restorations. Results and discussions: Taking into consideration the aesthetic principles and criteria, the prosthetic restorations in two similar clinical situations were performed using a different methodology. Conclusions: To grant the actual interventions the necessary provisions of true clinical success, the dentist must have and develop the skills that allow him/her to be valued as both a scientist, and an artist.

Author Biographies

  • Mihaela Monica SCUTARIU, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi

    Faculty of Dental Medicine
    Department of Implantology

  • Oana Elena CIURCANU, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi

    Faculty of Dental Medicine
    Department of Surgery

  • Doriana AGOP FORNA, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi

    Faculty of Dental Medicine
    Department of Surgery

  • Norina-Consuela FORNA, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iaşi

    Faculty of Dental Medicine
    Department of Implantology, Removable Restorations and Technology

References

1. Bardsley PF, The evolution of tooth wear indices, Clin.Oral Investig 2008; 12(Suppl.1): 15-19.
2. Bataineh A, Al-Dwairi ZN. A survey of localized lesions of oral tissues: a clinico-pathological study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2005; 6(3): 30-39.
3. Carvalho M de V, Iglesias DP, do Nascimento GJ, Sobral AP. Epidemiological study of 534 biopsies of oral mucosal lesions in elderly Brazilian patients. Gerodontol 2011; 28(2): 111-115.
4. Casavecchia P, Uzel MI, Kantarci A et al. Hereditary gingival fibromatosis associated with generalized aggressive periodontitis: a case report. Periodontol 2004; 75(5): 770-778.
5. Habbab KM, Moles DR, Porter SR. Potential oral manifestations of cardiovascular drugs. Oral Dis 2010; 16(8): 769-773;
6. Katsoulis J, Huber S, Mericske-Stern R. Gerodontology consultation in geriatric facilities: general health status (I). Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed 2009; 119(1): 12-18.
7. Katsoulis J, Schimmel M, Avrampou M, Stuck AE, Mericske-Stern R. Oral and general health status in patients treated in a dental consultation clinic of a geriatric ward in Bern, Switzerland. Gerodontol 2011; 76(3): 32-46.
8. Corrêa L, Frigerio ML, Sousa SC, Novelli MD. Oral lesions in elderly population: a biopsy survey using 2250 histopathological records. Gerodontology 2006; 23(1): 48-54.
9. Forna NC, Evaluarea stării de sănătate afectate prin edentație Iaşi; Demiurg Publishing, 2007.
10. Freitas JB, Gomez RS, De Abreu MH, Ferreira E Ferreira E. Relationship between the use of full dentures and mucosal alterations among elderly Brazilians. J Oral Rehabil. 2008; 35(5): 370-374.
11. Jainkittivong A, Aneksuk V, Langlais RP. Oral mucosal lesions in denture wearers. Gerodontology 2010; 27(1): 26-32.
12. Diaconu DA, Tatarciuc MS.Tehnologia protezelor mixte metalo-ceramice, Junimea Publishing, Iasi, 2006.
13. Ishida Y, Fujimoto K, Higaki N, Goto T, Ichikawa T. End points and assessments in esthetic dental treatment, Journal of Prosthodontic 2015; 59(4): 229-235.
14. Jaafar A, Mohammed B, Tennant M, McGeachie J. Impact of digital prosthodontic planning on dental esthetics: Biometric analysis of esthetic parameters J Prosthet Dent 2016; 115(1): 431-456.
15. Trushkowsky RD, Alsadah Z,Brea L.M., Oquendo A. The Interplay of Orthodontics, Periodontics, and Restorative Dentistry to Achieve Aesthetic and Functional Success, Dent Clin N Am 2015; 59: 689-702.
16. Ken-ichi M., Kaori E., Yuko K, Yusuke M, Koudai H, Kazunori I, Yoshinobu M., A questionnaire survey on denture esthetics and denture base characterization, J. Prosthod Res 2016; 60(3): 224-226.
17. Baciu ER, Forna NC., Influence of finishing techniques on the surface roughness of metal components of prosthetic restorations Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi 2010; 114(4): 1198-1203.
18. Poroch L, Forna NC., Clinical evaluation of the possibilities of restoring the dental and periodontal aesthetics using veneers vs. metal ceramic crowns., Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi 2010; 114(3): 874-879.

Additional Files

Published

2018-01-16