HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTION
Abstract
Healthcare-associated infection (HAI), also known as nosocomial infection or intrahospital infection, is one of the major problems of contemporary healthcare worldwide. This notion has evolved over time (1). The negative consequences regarding the state of health, as well as the high costs resulting from additional care, require the implementation of feasible strategies, with objectives oriented towards the selection of measures to prevent, limit and control HAIs (2). The etymology of the word “nosocomial” (hospital) comes from the Greek language, the word nosokomeion (νοσοκομειων), where (nosos means disease, and komeo - to care) (3).
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